Traveling Safely in Australia: A Guide for Tourists

Australia is a stunning tourist destination, offering breathtaking beaches, awe-inspiring natural landscapes, and a warm, welcoming culture. However, this beautiful country also has a harsh and sometimes dangerous side. While the vast majority of visitors have a wonderful and safe experience, it’s important to be aware of certain risks to ensure your trip remains enjoyable and safe. Statistically, almost 400 tourists die in Australia each year – a small fraction of the 400,000 who visit annually – but many of these fatalities could be prevented with a little education and preparation.

1. Road Safety: Driving in Australia

One of the leading causes of tourist deaths in Australia is road accidents, especially among visitors unfamiliar with driving on the left side of the road. To minimize risk, practice driving in quieter suburban streets before tackling long drives. You may also want to leave reminder notes for yourself on the driver’s side of the car to help you remember which side to drive on.

While media reports may paint a scary picture, the likelihood of being abducted by a “Wolf Creek”-style psychopath in the Outback is extremely low. However, the Outback presents its own dangers due to vast, uninhabited stretches of land. If you break down in these areas, you may face a long wait or a challenging walk to safety.

2. Preparing for the Outback

Australia’s rural areas are sparsely populated, so it’s crucial to be prepared when traveling through the Outback. Always carry a detailed map (your GPS may not work in remote areas), a good supply of water, and if possible, a CB radio—your mobile phone may not have coverage in these regions. It’s also important to let someone know your travel plans and expected arrival time. If you don’t know anyone locally, consider registering your travel details with rural police stations along your route.

Ensure your vehicle is in good condition before heading into remote areas. If you do break down, it’s safest to stay inside your vehicle with the air conditioning running.

3. Heatstroke and Sun Safety

Heatstroke is a leading cause of death for tourists, particularly those over 50. During the summer months, temperatures in some parts of Australia can soar above 50°C (122°F). To stay safe, drink plenty of water, wear loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibres, and stay in the shade or air-conditioned spaces as much as possible. Symptoms of heatstroke include nausea, vomiting, weakness, fatigue, headaches, muscle cramps, and dizziness. If you experience any of these, seek medical help immediately.

Australia also has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world, largely due to intense UV radiation. Always protect your skin by following the famous Australian advice: Slip, Slop, Slap – slip on a shirt, slop on sunscreen, and slap on a hat. Sunglasses that cover your entire eye are also essential when spending time outdoors. Remember, the sun’s rays can still harm you even on cloudy days.

For outdoor workers, employers are required by law to provide sun protection, including sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses. These items can even be claimed on your taxes.

4. Safety Tips to Keep in Mind

• Avoid diving into unknown waters: Shallow water or hidden rocks can cause serious injury if you dive without checking first.
• Don’t camp in dry creek beds: Flash floods can occur suddenly in the Outback, so it’s best to camp in designated areas rather than near dry creek beds.
• Be cautious when driving at night: Wildlife such as kangaroos and wombats often cross roads, and collisions can cause significant damage to your car and lead to accidents. Always stay alert, especially at night.
• Rest during long drives: Australia’s long highways can be tiring on your eyes. Take advantage of Driver Reviverstations, which are located throughout the country and offer free tea and coffee. Stop and rest if you’re feeling drowsy to avoid accidents.

By keeping these safety tips in mind, you can enjoy all that Australia has to offer while staying safe. Whether you’re exploring the Outback, relaxing on the beaches, or driving along the scenic highways, a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a memorable and safe Australian adventure.